New Delhi: World Bank in its latest report has applauded India for doing “extremely well” on electrification with nearly 85 per cent of the country’s population having access to electricity.
The report comes less than a week after Prime Minister Narendra Modi announced that all the villages in the country have been electrified.
Between 2010 and 2016, India provided electricity to 30 million people each year, more than any other country, the World Bank mentioned in its latest report released this week.
While challenges still remain to provide electricity to the rest of the 15 per cent of the 1.25 billion population, India is all set to achieve the target of universal access to electricity before the 2030 target date, Vivien Foster, Lead Energy Economist at the World Bank told PTI.
This figure, she pointed out, is higher than that of the Indian government. “That might surprise you. The government is currently reporting in low 80s,” she said.
While the World Bank’s methodology is based on household survey, which includes even those who are off grid, while the figures of the government are based on official utility connection, she said.
“In absolute terms, India is doing more on electrification than any other countries. Thirty million a year, is really an astounding performance and it stands out from the crowd,” Foster said. However, India is not the fastest country in electrification. Bangladesh and Kenya, for example are faster in electrification than India, she noted.
India, she said, is now entering final stage of electrification. However, reliability of service is an area of concern for India, she added.
“We know that in some parts of India or having the connection doesn’t necessarily guarantee the energy’s reliable supply. So, getting the connection obviously is very important, but India still has a long way to continue to work on actually making that access meaningful in terms of hours of service,” Foster said.
The rapid growth of electricity access in India is propelled by the country’s USD 2.5 billion electrification programs to reach universal electrification, the report said.
