In a significant step towards strengthening bilateral relations, UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer and German Chancellor Olaf Scholz have announced a joint declaration to deepen and enhance the partnership between their two nations. This declaration, which sets the stage for a comprehensive bilateral cooperation treaty, reflects the shared values, common interests, and historical ties that bind Germany and the United Kingdom. The announcement marks a new chapter in UK-Germany relations, with both leaders expressing their conviction that now is the time to elevate their bilateral ties to the “closest of partners in Europe.” The proposed treaty, which is expected to be signed by early next year, will encompass a broad range of collaborative efforts, addressing issues of paramount importance to both nations.
Key Areas of Cooperation
The joint declaration outlines several priority areas where the UK and Germany will focus their collaborative efforts. These include:
- Foreign Policy and Security: As leading European Allies within NATO, the UK and Germany are committed to ensuring peace and security in Europe. The two nations will work closely to deter potential threats, including a more aggressive Russia, and sustain their support for Ukraine. The declaration emphasizes the importance of maintaining credible defense capabilities in the Euro-Atlantic area.
- Economic Growth and Industrial Transformation: Both countries will cooperate to boost their economies and drive industrial transformation. This includes enhancing technology, research, and innovation, which are seen as key drivers of future growth.
- Law Enforcement and Migration: The UK and Germany will collaborate on law enforcement efforts and tackle irregular migration, recognizing the importance of maintaining security while managing migration effectively.
- Energy Security and Climate Policy: The declaration highlights the need for joint action on energy security and climate policy, areas where both nations have significant shared interests. Collaborative efforts will focus on ensuring sustainable energy supplies and addressing the challenges of climate change.
- 5. People-to-People Contacts and Education: The treaty will also seek to increase people-to-people contacts, particularly in the fields of youth and education, fostering deeper connections between the citizens of both countries.
- Transport and Infrastructure Development: Recognizing the importance of connectivity, the UK and Germany will work together on transport and infrastructure projects, which are vital for economic growth and the movement of goods and people.
Defense Cooperation
A key pillar of the forthcoming treaty will be a new agreement on defense, which is already being developed at pace by the respective Defense Ministries. This agreement aims to strengthen the links between the defense communities, industries, and armed forces of both countries, reinforcing their shared commitment to European defense.
The Foreign Ministries of both nations will coordinate the negotiation of the bilateral treaty, working closely with the German Federal Chancellery and the UK Prime Minister’s Office/Cabinet Office, as well as other relevant ministries. This close collaboration underscores the commitment of both governments to achieving a treaty that reflects the depth and breadth of their relationship.
The joint declaration by Prime Minister Starmer and Chancellor Scholz marks a significant milestone in UK-Germany relations. By launching work on a comprehensive bilateral cooperation treaty, the two nations are reaffirming their commitment to each other as close partners in Europe, united by shared values and mutual interests. The treaty, once finalized, will serve as a testament to the enduring friendship between Germany and the United Kingdom, paving the way for even closer collaboration in the years to come.
